{"id":3074,"date":"2011-04-24T05:00:08","date_gmt":"2011-04-24T03:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testo.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/?p=3074"},"modified":"2011-04-26T09:54:39","modified_gmt":"2011-04-26T07:54:39","slug":"apex-seal-failure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/2011\/04\/24\/apex-seal-failure\/","title":{"rendered":"<!--:de-->apex seal failure<!--:--><!--:en-->apex seal failure<!--:-->"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--:de-->Why not starting a warm and nice Sunday with some tech nerd stuff. For today: The apex seals of the Mazda 13b engine.<br \/>\nThe weakest link in a rotary engine are the outer seals of its rotors, called the &#8222;apex seals&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"Hoon build 17\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3079\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In a stock 13b engine there is a seal pack consisting of three pieces and two springs per rotor tip (and that&#8217;s a three per rotor). This setup performs best in sealing effectiveness, but is prone to fail in high boost applications.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3076\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The picture above shows what the seals can look like, after serious abuse. The piece at the bottom is broken.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"MINOLTA DIGITAL CAMERA\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3077\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This always ends in a complete engine rebuild, as the rotor, housing and seals are f***ed.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/IMG_5048.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/IMG_5048.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"IMG_5048\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3075\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/IMG_5048.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/IMG_5048-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Above you can see, what the failure can do to the rotor&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"MINOLTA DIGITAL CAMERA\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3078\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As you have two rotors, you need to replace at least the following: All the apex seals (stronger 2-piece seals), 1 rotor, two rotor housings (pic above). Due to the engines no more being built in turbo version since 2002, the parts start to get rare and expensive.<\/p>\n<p>So if you plan to get an FC or FD, be prepared&#8230; \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>-Chris<br \/>\n<!--:--><!--:en-->Why not starting a warm and nice Sunday with some tech nerd stuff. For today: The apex seals of the Mazda 13b engine.<br \/>\nThe weakest link in a rotary engine are the outer seals of its rotors, called the &#8222;apex seals&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"Hoon build 17\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3079\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In a stock 13b engine there is a seal pack consisting of three pieces and two springs per rotor tip (and that&#8217;s a three per rotor). This setup performs best in sealing effectiveness, but is prone to fail in high boost applications.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3076\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/perez_fd_broken_rear_apex_seal-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The picture above shows what the seals can look like, after serious abuse. The piece at the bottom is broken.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"MINOLTA DIGITAL CAMERA\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3077\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT0485-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This always ends in a complete engine rebuild, as the rotor, housing and seals are f***ed.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/IMG_5048.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/IMG_5048.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"IMG_5048\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3075\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/IMG_5048.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/IMG_5048-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Above you can see, what the failure can do to the rotor&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"MINOLTA DIGITAL CAMERA\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3078\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/PICT1057-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As you have two rotors, you need to replace at least the following: All the apex seals (stronger 2-piece seals), 1 rotor, two rotor housings (pic above). Due to the engines no more being built in turbo version since 2002, the parts start to get rare and expensive.<\/p>\n<p>So if you plan to get an FC or FD, be prepared&#8230; \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>-Chris<br \/>\n<!--:--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><!--:de-->Why not start a warm and nice Sunday with some tech nerd stuff. For today: The apex seals of the 13B engine.<br \/>\nThe weakest link in a rotary engine are the outer seals of its rotors, called the &#8222;apex seals&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"Hoon build 17\" width=\"598\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3079\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/Hoon-build-17-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<!--:--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3074","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3074"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3074\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speed-industries.ch\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}